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Trunking
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This is about the network-design strategies; for riding in auto cargo space, see Trunking (auto), and for the UK term for electrical wireways, see Electrical conduit#Trunking.
A diagram of a hierarchical communications network. Blue: main lines; red: feeder lines.
In modern communications, trunking is a concept by which a communications system can provide network access to many clients by sharing a set of lines or frequencies instead of providing them individually. This is analogous to the structure of a tree with one trunk and many branches. Examples of this include telephone systems and the VHF radios commonly used by police agencies. More recently port trunking has been applied in computer networking as well.
A trunk is a single transmission channel between two points, each point being either the switching center or the node.
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