4 Answers
Shar??ah (Arabic: ?????? ?ar??ah, IPA: [?a?ri??a], "way" or "path") is the code of conduct or religious law of Islam. Most Muslims believe Sharia is derived from two primary sources of Islamic law: the precepts set forth in the Qur'an, and the example set by the Islamic Prophet Muhammad in the Sunnah. Fiqh jurisprudence interprets and extends the application of Sharia to questions not directly addressed in the primary sources by including secondary sources. These secondary sources usually include the consensus of the religious scholars embodied in ijma, and analogy from the Qur'an and Sunnah through qiyas. Shia jurists prefer to apply reasoning ('aql) rather than analogy in order to address difficult questions.
Muslims believe Sharia is God's law, but they differ as to what exactly it entails.[1] Modernists, traditionalists and fundamentalists all hold different views of Sharia, as do adherents to different schools of Islamic thought and scholarship. Different countries and cultures have varying interpretations of Sharia as well.
Sharia deals with many topics addressed by secular law, including crime, politics and economics, as well as personal matters such as sexuality, hygiene, diet, prayer, and fasting. Where it enjoys official status, Sharia is applied by Islamic judges, or qadis. The imam has varying responsibilities depending on the interpretation of Sharia; while the term is commonly used to refer to the leader of communal prayers, the imam may also be a scholar, religious leader, or political leader.
The reintroduction of Sharia is a longstanding goal for Islamist movements in Muslim countries. Some Muslim minorities in Asia (e.g. in India) have maintained institutional recognition of Sharia to adjudicate their personal and community affairs. In western countries, where Muslim immigration is more recent, Muslim minorities have introduced Sharia family law, for use in their own disputes, with varying degrees of success (e.g. Britain's Muslim Arbitration Tribunal). Attempts to impose Sharia have been accompanied by controversy,[2][3][4][5] violence,[6][7][8][9][10][11] and even warfare (cf. Second Sudanese Civil War).
| 14 years ago. Rating: 0 | |
Top contributors in Uncategorized category
Unanswered Questions
sunwin789itcom
Answers: 0
Views: 8
Rating: 0
i9bet2hstore
Answers: 0
Views: 5
Rating: 0
i9bet2hstore
Answers: 0
Views: 4
Rating: 0
AW8 – Điểm đến giải trí uy tín, ưu đãi bứt phá mỗi ngày
Answers: 0
Views: 7
Rating: 0
11UU – 11UU.COM Link Truy Cap Nha Cai Nhanh Khong Chan
Answers: 0
Views: 8
Rating: 0
jili707betorg
Answers: 0
Views: 7
Rating: 0
oke88skin
Answers: 0
Views: 9
Rating: 0
8Kbet1comco
> More questions...
Answers: 0
Views: 8
Rating: 0
KEEFER
daren1
leeroy
doublehelix
mat21225